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Record W4411314247 · doi:10.1002/sd.70010

Stakeholder Roles in Community Development: Multinationals, Government and Citizens Roles

2025· article· en· W4411314247 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueSustainable Development · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicCommunity Development and Social Impact
Canadian institutionsAthabasca University
FundersAthabasca University
KeywordsStakeholderBusinessGovernment (linguistics)Stakeholder engagementEnvironmental planningEnvironmental resource managementPublic administrationPublic relationsPolitical scienceEconomicsGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT This article focuses on the development of the Huasco Valley in Northern Chile, a region largely impacted by multinationals and governmental decisions, assessing the roles that citizens expect governments, multinationals and themselves to play in their development. Citizens were surveyed and interviewed using role theory as a theoretical framework, finding that they expect themselves to play the most important role in reaching sustainable development for their community, leading its future and supervising businesses' operations and the government's decisions. To accomplish sustainable development, they want to oversee economic development through growing the tourism and agricultural sectors and tackling social and environmental issues. More importantly, low trust levels must be addressed to achieve sustainable development. While role theory supports the view of expected roles based on what stakeholders represent, this research shows that although citizens understand stakeholders' roles, due to a conflicting history over their territory, they aim to restrict multinationals' and government's roles and for them to follow their lead towards community development.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.300
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.237
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it