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Record W4411367681 · doi:10.1177/14604582251337602

Building the foundation for immunization information system interoperability: Lessons from the Canadian context

2025· review· en· W4411367681 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueHealth Informatics Journal · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicVaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
Canadian institutionsOttawa HospitalBruyèreUniversity of Ottawa
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsInteroperabilityStandardizationBusinessSoftware portabilityKnowledge managementContext (archaeology)ImmunizationHealth carePublic healthProcess managementPublic relationsComputer scienceMedicinePolitical scienceNursingWorld Wide Web

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Accurate, real-time immunization data is integral to the success of immunization programs. Standardized data can be aggregated, analyzed, and leveraged to conduct robust public health surveillance and inform strategic public health planning and prioritization. Standardization is also critical to the interoperability and portability of immunization records within and between jurisdictions. The Canadian Vaccine Catalogue (CVC), which aggregated standardized immunization data from multiple sources, was created to support interoperable immunization systems in Canada. Recommendations: Drawing on our experiences with the CVC and the broader Canadian healthcare system, we propose several recommendations to promote immunization standards adoption, including establishing robust governance processes, bridging the gap between public health and information technology partners, strategizing adoption of standards among electronic medical record vendors, and providing support for standards adoption. Conclusion: The CVC was a critical resource for supporting immunization interoperability in Canada, and provides valuable lessons for other jurisdictions seeking to develop a similar resource.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Scholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.965
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0070.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.092
GPT teacher head0.413
Teacher spread0.321 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it