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Record W4411377462 · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2025.1639948

Editorial: Viral impact on CNS: mechanisms of immune dysfunction and cognitive decline

2025· editorial· en· W4411377462 on OpenAlexaff
Thomas A. Angelovich, Sonia Mediouni, Robyn S. Klein, Jacob D. Estes, Bruce J. Brew, Melissa J. Churchill

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Immunology · 2025
Typeeditorial
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
Topicinterferon and immune responses
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCognitive declineNeuroscienceImmune DysfunctionImmune systemImmunologyMedicineCognitionPsychologyDementiaDiseaseInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recently, the contribution of viruses to neuropathology and cognitive decline has garnered significant 26 interest with viral infection at least in part, with pathogenesis of dementia, multiple 27 sclerosis and virus-specific cognitive impairment (1)(2)(3)(4). Neuropathology can occur during acute, 28 chronic and latent infection and, in some cases, even in the presence of antiviral therapy. However, the 29 precise mechanisms by which specific viruses induce neuropathology and cognitive dysfunction 30 remain unclear. This underscores the need to elucidate the underlying processes in order to develop 31 effective therapeutic strategies. In this Research Topic, we have collated a series of manuscripts that 32 assess the contribution of various viruses including Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), SARS-33CoV-2, and others, to neuroinflammation, neuropathology and cognitive disorders. 34As mentioned above, the role of viruses in neuroinflammation and neuropathology has gained 36 significant attention in recent years.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Editorial · Consensus signal: Editorial
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.052

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0040.004
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0090.010
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0160.010

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEditorial

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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