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Record W4411397080 · doi:10.53762/vf922m94

10.53762/vf922m94

2000· article· en· W4411397080 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Sadia Arshad, Wardah Naeem Bukhari, Muhammad Kaleem Sarwar

Bibliographic record

VenueTime to knit · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation and Islamic Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCalligraphyBeautyArtPaintingLiteral (mathematical logic)LiteratureVisual artsAestheticsPhilosophyLinguistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article is intended to define the artistic caliber of three calligraphists in Pakistan, Arif Khan, Tahir Mughal (Bin Qullander) and Shiblee Muneer. Their devotion to the sacred words of Holy Quran and their ability to combine the two genres; the art of painting and the art of writing (calligraphy), very lucratively and that make them exceptional. They believe the shape of letters and words from the Holy Quran are divinely intended and ordained and its elaboration in the form of calligraphic expressions endowed by the artistic language would be adequate to bring a believer into contact with the divine power. The rhythm of the calligraphy, symbolic use of forms and vibrant colors, the flow of the writing script moving from right to left side, reflect the great aesthetic sense of these calligraphists which is similar to the beauty that is known to the western world as modern abstract art.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.476
Threshold uncertainty score0.185

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.9960.982

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.265
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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