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Record W4411397365 · doi:10.53762/d6jmtf12

10.53762/d6jmtf12

2000· article· en· W4411397365 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Sakina Shahzadi, Yasmin Nazir

Bibliographic record

VenueTime to knit · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicArchaeology and Historical Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIslamWorshipMuslim worldPower (physics)EmpireHistory of IslamHistoryReligious studiesLawAncient historyPolitical sciencePhilosophyArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

At a time when civilizational wars are on the rise, the world's religions and their proponents are at loggerheads in the same civilizational conflict. The religion of Islam and its followers seem to be more affected by this whole situation. There are other difficulties and punishments. Every day we come to hear and see the incidents of desecration of places of worship and other holy places of the people of Islam. But a study of history reveals that when these Muslims were in power and how the Muslim caliphs and rulers ruled the world and protected the holy places of other religions, and the followers of other religions and their worship in the Islamic Empire The places were so respected and protected that even in the areas under the control of the rulers who took the name of these religions, they did not consider themselves so safe. The need is that such events and facts scattered in the pages of history in this regard. It should be made clear to the world that Islam and Ibliyan Islam are very open and wide-hearted in this regard. In view of this, this article mentions the Islamic teachings regarding the protection of non-Muslim holy places and places of worship as well as the practical steps of Seerat-e-Tayyiba, Righteous Caliphs and various other great rulers without which the world can still seek guidance. Can be provided a peaceful and serene environment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.029

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0040.002
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.9800.982

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.167
Teacher spread0.153 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; the direct Gemma label and the distilled Codex classifier agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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