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Record W4411494483 · doi:10.1177/2050313x251350333

Two case reports of rare cocaine-associated dermatoses: Pyoderma gangrenosum and linear IgA bullous dermatosis

2025· article· en· W4411494483 on OpenAlexaff
Daniela Cino, Barbara Marzario, Sophia Colantonio, Mark G. Kirchhof

Bibliographic record

VenueSAGE Open Medical Case Reports · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAutoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders
Canadian institutionsOttawa HospitalUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPyoderma gangrenosumMedicineDermatologyVasculitisCocaine useDiseasePyodermaPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We report two cases of cocaine-associated dermatoses: pyoderma gangrenosum and linear IgA bullous dermatosis. These cases highlight the importance of considering less common associations with drug use in the development of certain dermatoses. Eliciting a good history around the onset of the skin condition and potential triggers is vital in establishing a causal link. In both of our cases, the lesions improved with cocaine avoidance and disease-specific treatment. Use of cocaine is most commonly associated with vasculitis, but has been reported to trigger neutrophilic dermatoses and vesiculobullous diseases. Dermatologists need to be aware of these less common cocaine-associated dermatoses, particularly when patients are not responding to standard therapy alone.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.003
Scholarly communication0.0030.003
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0080.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.298 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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