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Record W4411511737 · doi:10.63371/ic.v4.n2.a60

Tensiones Comerciales: Las Controversias Actuales de la Imposición de Aranceles de Estados Unidos a México en el Sector Automotriz

2025· article· en· W4411511737 on OpenAlex
Víctor Manuel Durán López, Juan Jiménez García, Raúl Torres Jiménez, R Hernandez

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueIbero Ciencias - Revista Científica y Académica - ISSN 3072-7197 · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicBusiness, Innovation, and Economy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGovernment (linguistics)Position (finance)TariffRelocationAutomotive industryInternational tradeFree trade agreementEconomyPolitical scienceEconomicsBusinessFree tradeEngineeringFinance

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The imposition of tariffs represents an economic impact that reverberates throughout our country. How tariffs affect the Mexican economy is currently the case. The American government has requested the implementation of 25% tariffs on products imported from Mexico, with the main objective of stopping the transportation of drugs to the United States. This new imposition will be officially declared on March 4, 2025, by President Donald Trump. The trade tensions between these two countries have repercussions on the free trade agreement between Mexico, the United States, and Canada. This agreement's main function is to provide tariff preferences to ensure peaceful trade. By stipulating a tax increase on Mexican products, there are violations of the agreement, so the Mexican government will also respond in kind, generating trade conflicts and a possible penalty for the American government. The position of the President of the United States is impacting the automotive sector, as his main objective is the relocation of automotive companies to the United States. Three major American companies have their manufacturing plants in Mexico: General Motors, Ford, and Stellantis (which represents Chrysler and Peugeot). This position is primarily aimed at manufacturing automobiles in the United States. Executives from Ford, General Motors, and Stellantis, the three main North American automakers, convinced the US president to postpone tariffs on products manufactured in Mexico and Canada. The negative impact of the United States taking over its automotive plants would represent losses for the Mexican economy, reflecting a series of consequences of losing American automotive plants.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.502
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.259
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it