MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4411540272 · doi:10.3399/bjgpo.2025.0060

Management of hidradenitis suppurativa in UK primary care: a cross-sectional survey

2025· article· en· W4411540272 on OpenAlex
Hannah Wainman, Stephanie Gallard, Matthew J Ridd, John R Ingram

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueBJGP Open · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHidradenitis Suppurativa and Treatments
Canadian institutionsInstitute of Infection and Immunity
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHidradenitis suppurativaPrimary careMedicineCross-sectional studyDermatologyPrimary health careFamily medicineEnvironmental healthInternal medicinePathologyDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a painful, chronic, inflammatory skin condition affecting the skin folds. It is frequently misdiagnosed, leading to delays in care and the progression of the disease to permanent scarring. AIM: To understand the level of knowledge and confidence of healthcare professionals (HCPs) in primary care managing patients with HS. To establish their ability to recognise the early signs of HS, awareness of associated comorbidities, and recognition of treatment options available in primary care. DESIGN & SETTING: A survey was distributed to HCPs working in primary care in the UK. METHOD: The survey was disseminated via weekly GP bulletins distributed by local integrated care boards, the Primary Care Dermatology Society (PCDS) mailing lists, and at professional events. RESULTS: Of 183 responders, most (93%) did not have a specialist role in dermatology or a postgraduate qualification in dermatology (69%), 36 (20%) were not doctors, and there was a good geographical spread over the UK. Of the responders, 74% felt confident diagnosing HS, but only 39% were confident in managing the pain associated with the disease. Perceived confidence did not correlate with understanding the importance of early referral to secondary care where multiple skin sites were affected. CONCLUSION: Further education in diagnosing and managing HS in primary care is needed. Future research could focus on developing a tool to support the diagnosis of HS in primary care and a clear, primary care-focused management guideline for identified patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.279
Threshold uncertainty score0.574

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.366
Teacher spread0.328 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it