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Identification of Candida auris in a foreign repatriated patient to Ontario, Canada and infection control strategies to prevent transmission

2021· article· en· W4411597591 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Infection Control · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAntifungal resistance and susceptibility
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCandida aurisTransmission (telecommunications)Identification (biology)Infection controlMedicineBiologyMicrobiologyIntensive care medicineAntifungalComputer scienceTelecommunicationsEcology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Candida auris (C. auris) is an emerging fungus which presents a global health threat with increased morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients. Upon identification of our first case of C. auris on admission from a foreign hospital, we set out to implement infection prevention and control (IPAC) measures to prevent transmission. Methods: We conducted a prospective surveillance of C. auris in a community teaching hospital from April 2019 to November 2020. We also implemented protocols to prevent C. auris infection such as staff education and training; establishing policy/procedures for screening and testing of patients at risk and/or colonized with C. auris; validation of microbiology methodology, cleaning and disinfection protocols to prevent equipment and environmental contamination, and patient and family information. Results: Following this prospective surveillance program, a positive case of C. auris was identified from a high-risk patient admitted to the hospital. After identification of the case of C. auris, over 600 unit mates (patients on the same unit) were screened, and multiple environmental specimens were tested for C. auris, but no additional case was detected or evidence of hospital-acquired transmission over the 19-month hospitalization of the case. Conclusion: Multidisciplinary approach, extra resources and senior management support are necessary to prevent and control transmission of C. auris within the healthcare setting.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.027
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.222 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it