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Record W4411618366 · doi:10.51847/tewsod0b5c

10.51847/tEWSOd0B5C

2000· article· en· W4411618366 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueTime to knit · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicTransport Systems and Technology
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMetreTransmission (telecommunications)Computer scienceProcess engineeringEnvironmental scienceEngineeringTelecommunicationsPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Costing system is based on new systems' activity for services and products' costs, which provides better and more accurate information requested from managers and it helps users to make correct and proper decisions.This study is applied and scientific which is done in area 6 of gas transmission operations, and it explains the importance of costing system on the basis of the area activity through analysis of its costing method and identification of strengths and weaknesses, and then ABC system steps have been identified.As the research subject represents, researchers had been looking for determination of Costing system importance based on the activities in area 6 of Iran Gas Transmission Operations and studied its fiscal year (2015), financial statements, financial information and finally they identified the activity as the foundation of ABC system and selected cost stimulus for each activity after determination of the system dominated on organization, its accounting operations flows, major activity centers and logic combination of those activities.Also, researches' results showed that using activity based costing divided major activities in area 6 of gas transmission operations to 13 decibels and to two main processes which are pipelines operations and stations operations and the results showed that the most portion is related to pipelines operations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.984
Threshold uncertainty score0.349

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.9760.970

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.137
Teacher spread0.134 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it