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Record W4411656913 · doi:10.51847/rwgposmnfj

10.51847/RwGpoSMNfJ

2000· article· en· W4411656913 on OpenAlexvenueno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueTime to knit · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicTourism, Volunteerism, and Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTourismBusinessPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Iran and especially Lorestan province by having historical, cultural and natural attractions which have special tourism privileges on both national and global levels, yet are unable to acquire a share of tourism.This study has been conducted to examine tourism policies on province and national levels in order to develop the tourism industry in Lorestan province.In this regard, some questions are raised, like: 1.How the damages of tourism affect social_economic development in Lorestan?How the management, policy_maker bodies, advertisments and informing entities of Lorestan province play roles in tourism industry development?To respond these questions, it was found that: Weak performance of tourism authorities, Lack of infrastructure development, Lack of trained and skilled manpower, Lack of awareness and advertising, a negligible specialized public funds, Lack of private investors attractions, Lack of knowledge management rather than policy-driven management are introduced as tourism damages in Lorestan province.This research uses descriptive-surveying method in terms of data collection and in terms of purpose, it is applied.In order to collect data and to analyze information, the library studies, interviews and questionnaires have been used .At the end, some recommendations have been presented on tourism development in Lorestan.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.183
Threshold uncertainty score0.262

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.8170.715

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.226
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; the direct Gemma label and the distilled Codex classifier agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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