Mare Liberum to Mare Curare: The IMO’s Prospective Role in Implementing Area-Based Management Tools for the BBNJ Agreement
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract for Scopus Indexing: With the long-awaited Biodiversity beyond National Jurisdiction ( BBNJ ) Agreement finally opened for signature, discussion turns towards what tools and systems the BBNJ Agreement will utilize in the future. This article discusses the potential implementation of MPA s and ABMT s by the BBNJ Agreement through the utilization of the International Maritime Organization’s ( IMO ) existing tools and processes. It considers the IMO ’s experience in environmental protection in both national waters and areas beyond national jurisdiction. The criteria for establishing ABMT s under the BBNJ Agreement are compared to MARPOL and the PSSA processes utilized by IMO , and each of the tools that could be utilized under these processes are discussed for their relevance to protecting areas beyond national jurisdiction. Finally, the article ends with a discussion of how certain methods of monitoring and control used by IMO may provide assistance and guidance to enforcement of the BBNJ Agreement and review of MPA s that it may implement in the future.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it