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Record W4411995293 · doi:10.52097/eppism.9832

Conflict of Interests in Public Procurement Procedures – Romanian Law

2025· article· en· W4411995293 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Daniela Iancu

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropejski Przegląd Prawa i Stosunków Międzynarodowych. · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicPublic Procurement and Policy
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCanadian Nuclear Safety Commission
KeywordsRomanianProcurementPolitical scienceLawLaw and economicsBusinessSociologyMarketingPhilosophyLinguistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The conflict of interests in public procurement procedures in Romania is a particularly important subject, having a significant impact on the transparency and integrity of the procurement process. Romania has a legislative framework that regulates conflicts of interest in public procurement, the main normative act being Law no. 98/2016 on public procurement. According to Art. 59 of Law no. 98/2016, the conflict of interest is defined as “any situation in which members of the staff of the contracting authority or ofa procurement service provider acting on behalf of the contracting authority, who are involved in carrying out the award procedure or who can influence its outcome have, directly or indirectly, a financial, economic or other personal interest, which could beperceived as an element that compromises their impartiality or independence in the context of the award procedure.”This article represents an analysis of the current Romanian regulation of the conflict of interest in public procurement procedures and of the measures imposed to prevent, identify and remedy a conflict-of-interest situation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.016
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.087

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0160.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0050.018
Scholarly communication0.0110.003
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0050.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.275
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueEuropejski Przegląd Prawa i Stosunków Międzynarodowych.Same topicPublic Procurement and PolicyFrench-language works237,207