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Abstract No: 279 Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Cognition and Cardiovascular Risk in Community Dwelling Middle-Aged People with Hypertension

2025· article· en· W4412040527 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Jahanvi Patel, Megha Sheth

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Society of Indian Physiotherapists · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicStroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAerobic exerciseCognitionMedicineGerontologyPhysical therapyPsychologyPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: To find the effect of aerobic exercise on cognition and cardiovascular risk in community-dwelling middle-aged people with hypertension. Relevance: Hypertension is one of the most important modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and other conditions. Research indicates that physical exercise can effectively manage hypertension, reduce cardiovascular disease risk, and improve blood flow to the brain. Participants: 26 people with hypertension (≥ 2 years), with mild to moderate cognitive impairment (MoCA score 10-25) aged between 40-60 years were randomized into an intervention group A or a control group B. Method: Ethics approval was obtained. The experimental study was conducted in community of Ahmedabad. Group A performed home-based walking at 11-13 RPE (rate of perceived exertion according to Borg scale) for 150 minutes/week with warm-up and cool-down, five times a week for 6 weeks. Group B continued their usual routine. Outcome used for cognition was the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Waist circumference (WC) for cardiovascular risk. Analysis: Data analysis was performed using SPSSv.20. Mann-Whitney U test was used for between-group analyses in cognition. Independent t-test for between-group analyses in WC. Level of Significance was 5%. Results: For both MoCA and WC, between-group analyses shows significant difference (U =49.000,p=0.065), (U=30.000,p=0.004) respectively. Conclusion: Six weeks of aerobic training in middle aged people with hypertension reduces cardiovascular risks. Implication: Aerobic exercise like walking is recommended for individuals with hypertension as it is a feasible, accessible, low-risk low-cost activity and easily performed at home or outdoors. Sedentary individuals may further benefit from gradually increasing the intensity of their workouts. Thus, lifestyle modifications can be advocated for the prevention, treatment, and control of HTN, with exercise being an integral component.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.053

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0160.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.237
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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