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Record W4412115863 · doi:10.1080/23337486.2025.2530798

Feeling ‘like part of the action’: Scrutinizing TripAdvisor reviews of Western Canadian military museums

2025· article· en· W4412115863 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueCritical Military Studies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicMuseums and Cultural Heritage
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Winnipeg
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsFeelingAction (physics)Media studiesPolitical sciencePsychologySociologySocial psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Contributing to literature on war and military museums, this article analyses 1,378 TripAdvisor reviews of 34 military museums located in Western Canada. With new technologies and online experiences now shaping the commemoration of war and other violent events, we conceptualize TripAdvisor as a popular online space of contestation where visitor meaning-making occurs. We examine three themes present in the reviews: i) commemorating family military legacies and service; ii) the allure of intimate, realistic, and interactive content; and iii) elevating experiences through veteran staff and celebratory approaches. While war museums have been criticized for ‘pseudo-realism’ or deceiving tourists into thinking they have received an authentic experience with war, our findings indicate that this is a feature visitors seek out and contribute to (rather than challenge) through review-writing. In the conclusion, we reflect on the implications of these findings for the relevant literature and discuss strategies to encourage visitors to reflect on how ‘pseudo-realism’ can normalize and trivialize violence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.496
Threshold uncertainty score0.971

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.145
GPT teacher head0.340
Teacher spread0.195 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it