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Record W4412166680 · doi:10.1017/cjn.2025.10189

P.005 Real-world evidence of Lecanemab use in the United Statese

2025· article· en· W4412166680 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Chenyue Zhao, Diana Brixner, KV Nair, Hideki Toyosaki, FH Frech, MH Rosenbloom

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
Canadian institutionsNutrasource
Fundersnot available
KeywordsReal world evidencePolitical scienceMedicineInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Lecanemab is the first anti-amyloid monoclonal antibody to receive full approval in the US for early Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). Methods: Using open administrative claims from the PurpleLab (6Jan2023–1Aug2024) database, patients receiving ≥1 lecanemab and with continuous clinical activity ≥6 months prior to the first lecanemab infusion were included. The follow-up period ran from the first lecanemab administration to the latest clinical activity. Treatment gap was calculated as the number of days without lecanemab supply between consecutive infusions. Results: A total of 2,840 patients were included. Mean observation period was 130.7 days. Mean age was 75.4 (SD 6.2) years, and 54.8% were female. Most prescribers were neurologists (82.0%). Within 30 days before lecanemab initiation, 77.0% of patients had AD diagnosis, and 32.1% had mild cognitive impairment diagnosis. During lecanemab treatment, 27.2% of patients received cholinesterase inhibitors and 15.5% memantine. Among patients with ≥2 lecanemab infusions, average number of administrations per month was 1.9 (SD 0.4), 17.2 (SD 7.9) days apart; 9.9% had a treatment gap of ≥90 days, including those who discontinued or continuing beyond the gap, and 2.5% of patients experienced a treatment interruption with ≥90 days gap. Conclusions: Real-world use of lecanemab appears to follow FDA-approved prescribing information with high adherence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.041

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.080
GPT teacher head0.339
Teacher spread0.259 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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