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Record W4412536751 · doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3590828

CoAdapt: Collaborative Adaptation Between Latent EEG Feature Representation and Annotation for Emotion Decoding

2025· article· en· W4412536751 on OpenAlexfundno aff
X.Q. Gong, Yuxin Chen, Yong Peng, Jinglong Fang, Andrzej Cichocki

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEmotion and Mood Recognition
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaFuyang Normal UniversityFederation for the Humanities and Social Sciences
KeywordsDecoding methodsElectroencephalographyComputer scienceAnnotationFeature (linguistics)Adaptation (eye)Representation (politics)Artificial intelligenceSpeech recognitionEmotion recognitionPattern recognition (psychology)Cognitive psychologyNatural language processingPsychologyAlgorithmNeuroscience

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Electroencephalogram (EEG) data contains rich neurophysiological information that can objectively express the emotional state of human beings. However, the inherent EEG characteristics such as non-stationarity and weakness, combined with the possible limited immersion and carry-over effect of subjects during data-collection experiments, may cause that the semantic meaning of extracted EEG feature vector cannot well match its annotated emotional state, dubbed the ‘feature-label inconsistency dilemma in EEG-based emotion decoding. To this end, this paper proposes to alleviate the side effect of ‘feature-label inconsistency from both feature and label aspects. On one hand, we explore more meaningful emotion-related EEG representation by the latent low-rank representation. On the other hand, enhance the correspondence between explored EEG representation and its annotated emotional state by a label dragging strategy. As a result, a collaborative adaptation (CoAdapt) model between latent EEG feature representation and its annotation is formed for efficient emotion decoding, which is implemented within the semi-supervised framework to better capture the properties of both the labeled and unlabeled EEG data. Experimental results on three publicly available datasets, SEED-IV, SEED-V and MPED, depict that 1) CoAdapt achieves better emotion recognition performance in comparison with some related models; 2) the improvements of inter-class separability and label margin are empirically evaluated, indicating the effectiveness of the purified EEG feature representation and rectified emotion annotation; 3) some task-related results are identified from data-driven perspective, including the emotion carry-over effect and the discriminative spatial patterns in emotion decoding.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.976
Threshold uncertainty score0.820

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.091
GPT teacher head0.344
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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