La présence syndicale et la négociation collective dans l’entreprise influent-elles sur le respect des normes du travail? Le rôle des relations du travail locales dans les chaînes d’approvisionnement mondiales
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Les auteurs examinent la capacité des syndicats et de la négociation collective d’entreprise à améliorer les conditions de travail dans les usines de confection approvisionnant les marques et distributeurs multinationaux. Ils montrent, à partir de données recueillies par le programme Better Work au Bangladesh, au Cambodge, à Haïti, en Indonésie, en Jordanie, au Nicaragua et au Viet Nam, que leur rôle peut être positif, même dans les pays qui restreignent la liberté syndicale et la négociation collective. Ils confirment ainsi en partie que l’implication des institutions et acteurs locaux permet d’améliorer le respect des normes du travail du côté production des chaînes d’approvisionnement mondiales.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".