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Record W4412636227 · doi:10.1002/spe.70010

Leveraging the Power of Images: Image Recommendation to Enhance Issue Reports

2025· article· en· W4412636227 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueSoftware Practice and Experience · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicData Visualization and Analytics
Canadian institutionsYork University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsComputer scienceImage (mathematics)Data sciencePower (physics)Computer visionInformation retrievalArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Background The trend of sharing images and image‐based social networks has eventually changed the landscape of social networks. Objective This study focuses on three primary objectives: (i) identifying issue reports that benefit from image sharing and processing in Bugzilla, (ii) identifying the type of image that would improve the bug report, and (iii) conducting a comprehensive qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the tool's performance and impact. Methods We trained machine‐learning and deep‐learning models on a dataset of 34,540 Bugzilla issue reports. The results are evaluated using quantitative performance metrics and a qualitative survey. Results Our prediction method achieves an F1‐score of 0.77 and about 75% of participants found it practically useful in our study. Conclusion This study and its associated dataset and methodology represent the first research on recommending images to developers for enhanced issue report communication. Our results illuminate a promising trajectory for enhanced and visual productivity tools for developers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.786
Threshold uncertainty score0.313

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.360
Teacher spread0.348 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it