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Record W4412645605 · doi:10.1080/02615479.2025.2531859

Attachment theory and research: what should be on the core curriculum for child and family social workers?

2025· article· en· W4412645605 on OpenAlexafffund
Sarah Foster, Gillian Schofield, Luke Geoghegan, Rick Hood, Avi Sagi-Schwartz, Lianne Bakkum, Dustin Hutchinson, William Balk, Richard A. Devine, Miriam Steele, Howard Steele, Ross Duncan, Jenni Guthrie, Julia Mannes, Alessandro Talia, Jane E. Pickerden, Luke Bailey, Cathrine Stanton, Brian Allen, Or Dagan, Jessica E. Opie, Marije L. Verhage, Sophie Reijman, P.S. Sterkenburg, Stefanella Costa‐Cordella, Ruan Spies, Anne Tharner, Pehr Granqvist, Tommie Forslund, Sheri Madigan, Carlo Schuengel, Mårten Hammarlund, Peter Fonagy, Robbie Duschinsky

Bibliographic record

VenueSocial Work Education · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicChild Welfare and Adoption
Canadian institutionsCalgary General HospitalAlberta Children's HospitalAlberta Hospital EdmontonUniversity of Calgary
FundersEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNational Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentCanada Research ChairsDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
KeywordsSocial workCurriculumSociologyPsychologyPedagogyMedical educationMedicinePolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Attachment theory is one of the core theories proposed for child and family social work, but concerns have been raised regarding misunderstandings and misapplications. Misinformation about attachment is widespread, and texts and teaching on attachment theory often emphasise aspects of the theory that have limited value for applied practice while other elements with greater practice value are often overlooked. As an international group of social work and clinical educators, practitioners, and attachment researchers, we propose an updating of the core social work curriculum on attachment. We present eight core concepts from attachment theory and research. These concepts support thinking about children's relational needs and behaviour, caregiving characteristics, and broader contextual factors. We argue that these concepts are particularly relevant for social work with children and families and should form the basis of teaching on attachment. We also address prevalent myths about attachment, to help protect students from misinformation and simplistic accounts, and support them to challenge misuses of attachment theory. Our recommended curriculum update aims to help trainee social workers appreciate the value of attachment theory for their practice and use the theory in helpful and appropriate ways.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.022
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.062
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.022
Threshold uncertainty score0.118

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0220.062
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.004
Scholarly communication0.0070.009
Open science0.0040.008
Research integrity0.0050.009
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.102
GPT teacher head0.437
Teacher spread0.336 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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