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Record W4412716932 · doi:10.1021/acscatal.5c02273

Transient Surface Degradation of LSCO and LSFO during OER in Alkaline Electrolyte under Dynamic Cycling Conditions

2025· article· en· W4412716932 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Anton Kaus, Bixian Ying, Zhenjie Teng, Muzaffar Maksumov, Lisa Heymann, Michael Merz, S. Schuppler, Peter Nagel, Florian Hausen, Karin Kleiner, Felix Gunkel

Bibliographic record

VenueACS Catalysis · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnergy
TopicElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersRWTH Aachen UniversityDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftInstitut national de la recherche scientifique
KeywordsCyclingElectrolyteDegradation (telecommunications)Transient (computer programming)Materials scienceChemical engineeringChemistryInorganic chemistryElectrodeComputer sciencePhysical chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A fundamental understanding of the relationship between activity and stability is essential for rationalizing materials used as catalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). In the case of oxide perovskites, the catalytic activity of OER catalysts is often linked to the electronic structure, such as the degree of hybridization and occupation of the O 2p and transition metal 3d orbitals (TM 3d–O 2p), but their transient behavior during catalyst lifetime and degradation remains poorly understood. To address this, an epitaxial model system approach is utilized, comparing La 0.6 Sr 0.4 CoO 3−δ (LSCO) and La 0.6 Sr 0.4 FeO 3−δ (LSFO) as model OER catalysts. Both materials show distinctly different degradation mechanisms under dynamic cycling, namely a surface-passivation-mediated degradation in LSFO and an extended bulk degradation in LSCO. This contrasting behavior is consistently observed in their postcatalysis morphology, crystallinity, electronic structure, and electrochemical redox behavior. Our findings indicate a correlation between the hosted transition metal and the dominant degradation mechanism. This relationship leads to distinct transient behaviors of electronic structure, morphology, and OER activity. It also indicates a systematic loss of available hybrid electronic states over the catalyst’s lifetime.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.033
Threshold uncertainty score0.743

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.233
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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