Diagnosis of degenerative myelopathy in a Boston terrier–French bulldog mixed breed
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Canine degenerative myelopathy (DM) has been associated with mutations in the superoxide dismutase 1 gene (SOD1). Although the SOD1:c.118G>A mutation has been identified in Boston terriers and French bulldogs, no histological-confirmed degenerative myelopathy has been reported in either breed. An 8-year-old male neutered Boston terrier-French bulldog mixed breed dog was presented with T3 to L3 myelopathy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spinal cord and cerebrospinal fluid analysis were unremarkable. DNA testing revealed homozygosity for the SOD1:c.118G>A mutation. Despite supportive treatment, the dog continued to progress over 37 months. Post mortem full spine MRI study found severe spinal cord and epaxial muscle atrophy. The diagnosis of DM was confirmed by histopathology and positive immunohistochemical staining with anti-SOD1 antibodies. This case report documents the clinical and imaging progression of DM in a Boston terrier-French bulldog mixed breed.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".