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Record W4412838033 · doi:10.1080/13621025.2025.2542184

Denial of homosexual citizenship in China: media governance through censorship and misrepresentation

2025· article· en· W4412838033 on OpenAlex
Zihao Zhou

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueCitizenship Studies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicChina's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMisrepresentationCitizenshipCensorshipDenialChinaPolitical scienceCorporate governanceSociologyWitnessGender studiesLawCriminologyPsychologyPoliticsPsychoanalysisBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article theorises the denial of homosexual citizenship in China by examining how a feedback loop between censorship and misrepresentation sustains symbolic exclusion under authoritarian media governance. Drawing on the framework of cultural homosexual citizenship, it argues that homosexual visibility is not merely legally absent but actively managed through regulatory ambiguity, Confucian-nationalist ideologies, and delegated enforcement. Combining critical policy discourse analysis with digital ethnography, the study shows how state agencies and commercial platforms co-construct homosexuality as deviant, quasi-criminal, and un-Chinese. The 2018 Weibo incident is analysed as a key case in which digital resistance – though momentarily effective – was swiftly absorbed through blame deflection and symbolic containment. The article further examines two user practices: tactical visibility, which negotiates conditional inclusion via normative aesthetics, and the politics of opacity, which resists legibility and recognition on state terms. Together, these practices unsettle liberal assumptions that visibility ensures empowerment under authoritarian rule.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.289
Threshold uncertainty score0.682

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.360
Teacher spread0.317 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it