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Record W4413104855 · doi:10.1109/tifs.2025.3597501

Toward Efficient and Secure Hypercube Tree Building for Vertically Distributed Data in Cloud

2025· article· en· W4413104855 on OpenAlexaff
Yandong Zheng, Hui Zhu, Rongxing Lu, Songnian Zhang, Fengwei Wang, Jun Shao, Hui Li

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCloud Computing and Resource Management
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
FundersChina Postdoctoral Science FoundationNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsComputer scienceCloud computingHypercubeDistributed computingDistributed databaseTree (set theory)Computer securityParallel computingOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The rapid development of big data and Internet of Things has promoted the formation of data silos, and cloud computing has facilitated the outsourcing of vertically distributed data to cloud servers. In outsourced query scenarios, building query indexes is crucial for balancing data utility and data privacy protection. The hypercube tree is a widely used index for multi-dimensional data, supporting various query types. Although secure hypercube tree-based queries have been extensively studied in existing works, they are not applicable for building a hypercube tree over vertically distributed ciphertext data. To address this issue, we propose the first efficient and secure hypercube tree building scheme for vertically distributed data, named SCTBuild. We first design a flexible three-party secret sharing (fTPSS) scheme, allowing data owners to flexibly configure secret sharing forms based on real-world computational, communication, and storage constraints. Then, we design a communication-efficient data outsourcing algorithm, a secure data permutation algorithm, and a secure data comparison algorithm based on the fTPSS scheme. After that, we propose our SCTBuild scheme based on the aforementioned algorithms, in which data owners first perform pre-computation on their data to improve tree-building efficiency. We prove that our fTPSS scheme, private algorithms, and the SCTBuild scheme are semantically secure in the simulation-based real and ideal worlds security model; and conduct experiments to validate their high efficiency.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.868
Threshold uncertainty score0.434

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.245
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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