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Record W4413109223 · doi:10.1183/23120541.00437-2025

Trajectories of gut microbiota and nonatopic wheeze: an early-life microbial footprint on preschool asthma

2025· editorial· en· W4413109223 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Hideaki Miyachi, Heidi Makrinioti

Bibliographic record

VenueERJ Open Research · 2025
Typeeditorial
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicPediatric health and respiratory diseases
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineWheezeAsthmaBreastfeedingHygiene hypothesisEnvironmental healthGut floraImmunologyBreast feedingAllergyPediatrics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<title>Extract</title> In recent years, the early-life gut microbiome has gained significant attention as a potentially modifiable determinant of childhood asthma [1–3]. This interest has been driven largely by epidemiological studies linking gut microbial composition and maturation during infancy to asthma development later in life. However, efforts to identify specific microbial signatures that are causally linked to asthma have faced challenges due to disease heterogeneity, timing of exposures and host–environment interactions [4]. In this issue of <italic>ERJ Open Research</italic>, a new analysis from the Canadian Healthy Infant Longitudinal Development (CHILD) cohort study contributes to this growing body of research by identifying distinct gut microbiota trajectories in infancy that are linked to nonatopic preschool asthma (defined as wheeze) by age 5 years [5]. This work provides new insight into an under-studied but prevalent phenotype of preschool asthma.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity
Consensus categoriesResearch integrity
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Editorial · Consensus signal: Editorial
Teacher disagreement score0.393
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0020.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.103
GPT teacher head0.508
Teacher spread0.405 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEditorial

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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