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Record W4413112380 · doi:10.1177/17531934251363138

Extensor tendon repairs: consensus, current guidelines and recommendations

2025· review· en· W4413112380 on OpenAlexaff
Jin Bo Tang, Carlos Henrique Fernandes, Donald H. Lalonde, Koji Moriya, Esther Vögelin, Egemen Ayhan, Nathaniel S. Orillaza, Simon Farnebo, Pasi Paavilainen

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOrthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
Canadian institutionsDalhousie University
FundersUniversity of Bern
KeywordsMedicineTendonPhysical medicine and rehabilitationRehabilitationConsensus conferenceSurgeryPhysical therapy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The current classification of extensor tendon zones has remained unchanged for several decades. In this article, a panel of international experts give their consensus and diverse views about the classification and suggest treatment guidelines for acute extensor tendon injuries for each zone. Collectively they recommend adaptation of a classification which is simpler and resembles that for flexor tendon classification. They outline specific areas of extensor tendon zones, i.e. the distal parts of the fingers, which need particular attention and specific treatment approaches. The treatment approaches of the other extensor tendon zones can generally follow the same or a similar surgical repair principle and methods, and rehabilitation protocols currently used for flexor tendon injuries. Consolidation of the classification, surgery and rehabilitation of both flexor and extensor tendons is expected to make surgical decision easier and allow wider adaptation of the clinical methods applicable to both flexors and extensors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.014
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.034

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.014
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.003
Bibliometrics0.0100.006
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0030.004
Open science0.0040.002
Research integrity0.0040.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.094
GPT teacher head0.379
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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