MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4413113040 · doi:10.1111/bjep.70017

Medical trainees' emotions and their effects on perceptions of performance and team mood in team‐based simulations

2025· article· en· W4413113040 on OpenAlexafffund
Keerat Grewal, Sayed Azher, Matthew Moreno, Reinhard Pekrun, Jeffrey Wiseman, Jessica Kay Flake, Susanne P. Lajoie, Ning‐Zi Sun, Gerald M. Fried, Elene Khalil, Jason M. Harley

Bibliographic record

VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSimulation-Based Education in Healthcare
Canadian institutionsMcGill University Health CentreMcGill University
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of CanadaFonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture
KeywordsPsychologyMoodPerceptionApplied psychologySocial psychologyMedical education

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Emotions affect performance in learning contexts; however, their effects on medical trainees' performance in highly ecologically valid settings, like team-based simulation training, are not well understood. It is therefore imperative to know which emotions are experienced by medical trainees and the impacts of these emotions on perceptions of performance and team mood. AIMS: To extend the understanding of medical trainees' emotions in the context of team-based medical simulations using a new self-report tool (Situated Emotion Regulation Questionnaire; SERQ). SAMPLE: Participants were 106 medical trainees participating in team-based simulations. Seventy-one participated in multiple simulations. METHODS: A field-based, mixed-methods methodology was used. Medical trainees self-reported their emotions and perceptions of individual performance, team performance and team mood. Multi-level analyses were used to account for nestedness. Debriefings were qualitatively analysed to provide validity evidence for the SERQ. RESULTS: Team leaders reported significantly higher levels of shame post-simulation than team members. A variable comprising post-simulation happiness and hopefulness was a significant predictor of perceptions of team performance and team mood. Post-simulation frustration was a significant predictor of perceptions of team mood. Participants' SERQ responses demonstrated alignment or mixed alignment with their debriefing responses. CONCLUSION: Using multi-level analyses, our research provides insight into medical trainees' emotions and their effects on perceptions in highly ecologically valid simulation trainings. Future medical education training may use these findings to develop curricula and simulations to induce specific emotions or practice emotion regulation. Additionally, the SERQ demonstrated promising validity evidence and may be a valuable future research and educational tool.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.028
Threshold uncertainty score0.438

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.386
Teacher spread0.370 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueBritish Journal of Educational PsychologySame topicSimulation-Based Education in HealthcareFrench-language works237,207