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Record W4413166671 · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1619292

Predictors of poor quality of life for patients discharged from acute psychiatric care in Alberta

2025· article· en· W4413166671 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Ernest Owusu, Wanying Mao, Reham Shalaby, Hossam Eldin Elgendy, Belinda Agyapong, Ejemai Eboreime, Mobolaji A. Lawal, Nnamdi Nkire, Peter H. Silverstone, Pierre Chue, Xin‐Min Li, Wesley Vuong, Arto Öhinmaa, Valerie H. Taylor, Carla Hilario, Andrew J. Greenshaw, Vincent I. O. Agyapong

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSchizophrenia research and treatment
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia, Okanagan CampusAlberta Health ServicesDalhousie UniversityUniversity of CalgaryAlberta HealthUniversity of Alberta
FundersAlberta InnovatesAlberta Health Services
KeywordsAnxietyMedicineDepression (economics)Mental healthPsychological interventionQuality of life (healthcare)Socioeconomic statusLogistic regressionPsychiatryCohortClinical psychologyPopulationEnvironmental healthNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Quality of life (Qol) is a multi-dimensional concept composed of various dimensions, including mental and/or psychological well-being and physical and/or biological health. Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence and predictors of poor Qol outcomes across the five dimensions of the EQ-5D-5L, namely, mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and depression/anxiety for individuals discharged from acute psychiatric care in Alberta. Methods: Multiple binary logistic regression models were performed to examine the association between sociodemographic variables and EQ-5D-5L dimensions. Results: Out of the 1106 participants, the majority were Caucasian, 61.6%, 25 years or less, 36.4%, females 54.8%, and had a high school diploma, 51.4%. The prevalence of depression/anxiety in the cohort is 89.2%. Caucasians were two times more likely to present with problems regarding pain/discomfort (OR=2.14; 95% C.I. 1.39 - 3.27) compared to Black participants. Also, retired participants were three times more likely to present with pain/discomfort (OR 3.18; 95% C.I. = 1.45 - 6.96) than those employed. Finally, participants with likely anxiety were almost two times more likely to present problems relating to self-care (OR=1.99; 95% C.I. = 1.41 - 2.81) compared with those who had unlikely anxiety. Conclusion: This study's results highlight the complex interplay of demographic, socioeconomic, and mental health factors that influence various health-related problems. These findings underscore the importance of targeted, holistic health interventions that address physical and mental health needs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.344
Threshold uncertainty score0.691

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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