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Record W4413253519 · doi:10.1080/14733315.2025.2537539

Study on the flow field characteristics and pressure rise of mobile fans in longitudinally ventilated tunnels

2025· article· en· W4413253519 on OpenAlex
Yuchun Zhang, L. Liu, Keran Li, Zihao Liu, Tao Chen, Haowen Tao, Hao Bai, Zhiyong Liao, Tao Li

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Ventilation · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFire dynamics and safety research
Canadian institutionsMinistry of Transportation of Ontario
FundersFundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South UniversitySichuan Province Science and Technology Support ProgramHunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for PostgraduateNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsFlow (mathematics)EngineeringEnvironmental scienceAerospace engineeringMarine engineeringMechanicsPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The mobile fan (matrix) is a device used for smoke control in the event of ventilation system failure. To reveal the flow field and pressure rise characteristics induced by mobile fans, this article conducts experiments using a 1:10 scaled tunnel model. The experiments vary the fan power, inclination angle and lifting height, as well as the spacing and number of fans in the matrix, to investigate the general patterns of jet flow development and flow field characteristics. The results show that increasing fan power enhances ventilation flow speed but does not improve the pressure rise coefficient, while an appropriate inclination angle and lifting height can significantly improve it. A more uniform arrangement of fan matrix enhances the pressure rise coefficient and thus increases wind speed in the pressure ventilation section. However, the overall pressure rise coefficient of mobile fans is still lower than that of conventional jet fans, indicating that even if the mobile fans reach comparable power levels, they may still fail to provide sufficient ventilation speed for effective smoke control. This study provides an in-depth understanding of jet flow development induced by mobile fans and offers references for their practical application in tunnel fire ventilation scenarios.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.118
Threshold uncertainty score0.169

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.287
Teacher spread0.276 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it