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Record W4413358444 · doi:10.5334/ijic.nacic24042

Co-developing Considerations for a National Standard for Early Psychosis Intervention

2025· article· en· W4413358444 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Kristen E. Porter, Christopher J. Koegl, Nicole Kozloff, Jennifer Wilkie

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Integrated Care · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicAutism Spectrum Disorder Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIntervention (counseling)PsychosisMedicinePsychologyPsychiatryNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: A series of national engagements between experts and community members with lived experience of Early Psychosis Intervention (EPI) was undertaken to understand the unique client-centred areas of consideration for developing national standards for EPI services. Community InvolvementThis project was a collaborative effort between experts (health care providers, policymakers, researchers, care teams, and academics) and persons with lived and living experience of early psychosis as well as their designated support persons (family, caregivers, friends). Approach: The National Workshop Agreement (NWA) aimed to develop a document initiating the consensus process for a National Standard of Canada (NSC). This involved engaging diverse knowledge-holders across Canada to understand consensus areas and unknowns, influencing future standard-based deliverables relevant to Early Psychosis Intervention (EPI) services. The process advanced best practices by collaborating with people with lived experience to expand upon existing research. There were a series of engagements co-designed with community members which established facilitated discussions about considerations for EPI services with the focus of developing recommendations for standard development. Over 278 individuals from 0 provinces/territories participated in engagements, including 65 self-identifying as persons from equity-deserving groups. A Working Group chaired by CAMH and Health Standards Organization (HSO) involved individuals with lived experience and caregivers, in co-designing bilingual engagements to prioritize high-quality, accessible, and timely EPI. Engagements included a national survey, workshops in Montreal and Toronto, a virtual workshop, and an Indigenous-led focus group. All participants contributed and reviewed the final report (National Workshop Agreement for EPI) to ensure the findings and recommendations were an accurate reflection of their diverse perspectives. The results were submitted to the Standards Council of Canada, recommending the development of a national standard for EPI. Results: The Workshop Agreement provided recommendations covering: System design: Policy and system-level considerations for accessible, evidence-based mental health systems. Program delivery: Timely, culturally appropriate, equitable, person-centered, team-based, and effective EPI care. Implementation: Actionable, measurable, and continuous-improvement-focused services within a Learning Health System. In addition, the following themes were generated by the community: Prioritizing Indigenous-led research and service design. Improving awareness and timely access to EPI programs. Providing holistic care for clients and support persons. Integrating EPI with substance use health services. Offering developmentally appropriate, strengths-based care. Designing culturally safe, stigma-free, and anti-racist care. Implications: EPI's holistic, strengths-based approach considers overall well-being, social integration, and quality of life. Research and community feedback shows EPI leads to faster psychiatric care, lower emergency department use, and reduced mortality, with improved symptoms, reduced relapse rates, and enhanced social functioning. EPI also has significant economic implications, preventing long-term disability and reducing healthcare resource needs. Early intervention helps individuals maintain employment, education, and social functioning, reducing economic dependence on healthcare and social support services. The recommendations emphasize the quality of life, service delivery efficacy, and economic benefits of a national EPI standard. While currently provincial and territorial governments design, implement, and maintain healthcare infrastructure, leading to varied EPI standards, this project reinforces the benefits of a cohesive nationwide approach to EPI. The Workshop Agreement outlines criteria for this standard and recommends further steps developed with community input to ensure policies are client-centred. The Standards Council of Canada and Health Canada are reviewing the report alongside a larger mental health standards roadmap to determine policy development priorities. Continued community involvement is expected in developing and prioritizing EPI standards across Canada.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.170
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.108
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.385
Threshold uncertainty score0.898

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1700.108
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0170.007
Scholarly communication0.0110.006
Open science0.0080.020
Research integrity0.0050.011
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.413
Teacher spread0.361 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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