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Record W4413416470 · doi:10.1016/j.psj.2025.105692

Control of in poultry: The role of host immunity and vaccines

2025· review· en· W4413416470 on OpenAlexafffund
Ali Tolooe, Mohammadali Alizadeh, Katherine Blake, Janan Shoja Doost, Shayan Sharif

Bibliographic record

VenuePoultry Science · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicSalmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
FundersMinistry of Colleges and UniversitiesUniversity of GuelphAgriculture and Agri-Food CanadaCanadian Poultry Research Council
KeywordsImmunityHost (biology)BiologyBiotechnologyImmune systemImmunologyGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Salmonella is among the most important foodborne pathogens impacting public health and food safety. In humans, Salmonella infections are typically caused by the consumption of raw or undercooked poultry products. Therefore, controlling Salmonella at the poultry farm level is crucial. The main focus of this review article is recent advancements in vaccination strategies aimed at reducing Salmonella colonization in poultry. To provide essential context, it briefly outlines Salmonella transmission, pathogenesis, and host immune responses. The review explores the development and application of various vaccine types, including live-attenuated, killed, subunit, and ghost vaccines, and evaluates their immunological mechanisms, safety, and effectiveness. It also discusses limitations of current vaccines and the need for innovative approaches such as nanoparticle-based oral vaccines. Finally, the article offers recommendations for optimizing vaccination programs to protect both poultry health and food safety.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.888
Threshold uncertainty score0.225

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.287
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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