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Record W4413421976 · doi:10.1142/s0218271825440183

Holographic quantum foam: From theory to observations

2025· article· en· W4413421976 on OpenAlexaff
Y. Jack Ng, Eric Steinbring

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Modern Physics D · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles
Canadian institutionsHerzberg Institute of Astrophysics
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhysicsHolographyTheoretical physicsQuantumClassical mechanicsAstrophysicsQuantum mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Spacetime is foamy: it undergoes quantum fluctuations, with distance uncertainty scaling as the cube root of distances, consistent with the holographic principle — hence the name “Holographic Quantum Foam” (HQF). HQF, in conjunction with thermodynamics, naturally demands the existence of a dark sector, the quanta of which obey infinite statistics. Applied to the cosmos, HQF yields a cosmology with critical energy density and a dynamical cosmological constant, as well as a phenomenologically viable dark matter sector. An early cosmic acceleration can also be traced to HQF. Most importantly, it is verified by observations of gamma-ray burst GRB 221009A: the brightest ever seen in the optical/near-infrared through to X-rays; even at 251[Formula: see text]TeV. That is possible only for HQF if accounting for how real telescopes see foam.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.731
Threshold uncertainty score0.385

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.260
Teacher spread0.236 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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