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Record W4413505979 · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbaf119

Fidelity, Implementation Determinants, and Patient-Level Outcomes Following Initial Implementation of NAVIGATE in the Early Psychosis Intervention—Spreading Evidence-Based Treatment (EPI-SET) Study

2025· article· en· W4413505979 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Melanie Barwick, Janet Durbin, George Foussias, Emily Panzarella, Sandy Brooks, Elaine Stasiulis, Raluca Dubrowski, Paul Kurdyak, Sanjeev Sockalingam, Donald Addington, Augustina Ampofo, Kelly K. Anderson, Sarah Bromley, M. D. Choi, Simone Dahrouge, Lillian Duda, Alexia Jaouich, Christopher J. Koegl, Dielle Miranda, Claire de Oliveira, Alexia Polillo, Valerie Primeau, John W. Riley, Danilo De Rossi, Eva Serhal, Jill Shakespeare, Sophie Soklaridis, Diana Urajnik, Nicole Kozloff, Aristotle N. Voineskos

Bibliographic record

VenueSchizophrenia Bulletin · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicMental Health and Patient Involvement
Canadian institutionsLaurentian UniversityEast Wellington Family Health TeamInnovation Initiatives Ontario NorthCanadian Mental Health AssociationBruyèreGRi Simulations (Canada)University of TorontoWestern UniversityHotchkiss Brain InstituteCanada Research ChairsThunder Bay Regional Health Sciences CentreUniversity of CalgaryCentre for Addiction and Mental HealthOntario Tech UniversitySickKids FoundationMental Health Research CanadaOntario Centre of Excellence for Child and Youth Mental HealthUniversity Health NetworkNOSM UniversityPublic Health Ontario
FundersStrategy for Patient-Oriented ResearchCentre for Addiction and Mental Health Foundation
KeywordsFidelityPsychosocialIntervention (counseling)Randomized controlled trialGlobal Assessment of FunctioningPsychologySet (abstract data type)Clinical psychologyScale (ratio)Baseline (sea)Quality of life (healthcare)PsychosisMedicinePsychiatrySchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)PsychotherapistComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: While early psychosis intervention (EPI) services are effective, care delivery is often inconsistent, particularly in recovery-oriented care. We hypothesized that facilitated implementation of NAVIGATE, an evidence-based, standardized model of coordinated specialty care, would increase fidelity to EPI standards and improve patient functioning in real-world settings. STUDY DESIGN: The Early Psychosis Intervention-Spreading Evidence-based Treatment (EPI-SET) study was a non-randomized effectiveness-implementation hybrid type III trial in 6 Ontario EPI programs. We used the First Episode Psychosis Services-Fidelity Scale-Revised (FEPS-FS-R) to measure fidelity to EPI standards at baseline (T0) and 12 months (T1). Scores ranged from 1 to 5, indicating poor (<3.5), fair (3.5-4), and good (≥4.0) adherence. The Heinrichs-Carpenter Quality of Life Scale (QLS) was used to determine change in functioning from baseline to 12 months (which roughly coincided with the T1 fidelity assessment). Implementation determinants were assessed using the Consolidated Framework of Implementation Research. STUDY RESULTS: FEPS-FS-R scores indicated good adherence for 19/29 items at T0 and 17/29 items at T1. Compared to T0, at T1, more psychosocial treatment items and fewer access and continuity items achieved fair or better adherence. Among the 100 participants who completed a baseline assessment, QLS total scores improved significantly (estimated change = 13.6, 95% CI: 9.6-17.7, P < .001) from T0 to T1. Implementation experiences varied across sites, with 4 of 6 organizations reporting overall positive experiences. CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of NAVIGATE was associated with improved fidelity to psychosocial components of care, with concomitant improvements in patient functioning. These findings can inform widespread implementation of NAVIGATE.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.092
Threshold uncertainty score0.980

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.212
GPT teacher head0.507
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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