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Model-Based Fault Injection and Diagnostic Validation for AUTOSAR Software Components in Safety-Critical Automotive Systems

2025· article· en· W4413557477 on OpenAlexaff
Calequela J. T. Manuel, Luisa Santos, Max Mauro Dias Santos

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicReal-time simulation and control systems
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAUTOSARFault injectionAutomotive industryComputer scienceEmbedded systemReliability engineeringLife-critical systemAutomotive electronicsVerification and validationSoftwareSoftware engineeringEngineeringOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Ensuring the reliability of AUTOSAR software components in safety-critical automotive applications demands rigorous fault injection and diagnostic verification strategies. This paper introduces a systematic methodology for simulating and validating AUTOSAR component behavior within MATLAB/Simulink, utilizing the Diagnostic Event Manager (Dem) to assess fault handling mechanisms. The proposed approach employs Dem Status Override and Dem Status Inject blocks to simulate transient and persistent faults, enabling a comprehensive evaluation of diagnostic responses, fault recovery, and system resilience under abnormal operating conditions. By automating fault injections and validation, the methodology enhances test coverage, improves fault tolerance, and ensures compliance with AUTOSAR diagnostic specifications. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this framework in identifying vulnerabilities, strengthening component robustness, and streamlining verification processes for embedded automotive software. This work advances model-based fault validation techniques, contributing to the development of safer and more reliable AUTOSAR-compliant embedded systems.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.965
Threshold uncertainty score0.509

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.256
Teacher spread0.241 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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