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Record W4413583207 · doi:10.1016/j.device.2025.100894

Acoustic emissions dose and spatial control of blood-brain barrier opening with focused ultrasound

2025· article· en· W4413583207 on OpenAlexafffund
Graeme F. Woodworth, Pavlos Anastasiadis, Ahmad Ozair, Chixiang Chen, Dheeraj Gandhi, Ying Meng, Agessandro Abrahão, Jeffrey Carpenter, Christopher P. Cifarelli, Howard M. Eisenberg, Mary Jane Lim-Fat, Kullervo Hynynen, Ali R. Rezai, Arjun Sahgal, Jason P. Sheehan, Erickson Torio, Zhiyuan Xu, Nir Lipsman, Costas Arvantis, Nathan J. McDannold, Alexandra J. Golby

Bibliographic record

VenueDevice · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicUltrasound and Hyperthermia Applications
Canadian institutionsHealth Sciences CentreSunnybrook HospitalUniversity of TorontoSunnybrook Health Science Centre
FundersNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeHealth CanadaNational Center for Advancing Translational SciencesInstitute for Clinical and Translational Research, University of Maryland, BaltimoreSchool of Medicine, University of MarylandU.S. Food and Drug AdministrationNational Cancer InstituteNational Institutes of HealthFocused Ultrasound FoundationUniversity of Maryland, BaltimoreJohns Hopkins UniversityInstituto Tecnológico de AeronáuticaAmerican Cancer Society
KeywordsFocused ultrasoundBlood–brain barrierUltrasoundEnvironmental scienceMedicineRadiologyInternal medicineCentral nervous system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex
No abstract in any covered source. Its absence is recorded, not treated as a negative.

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database; OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.212
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractno

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