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Record W4413738042 · doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10244

Making Space for Designers at Hackathons: Uncovering Developer-Designer Tensions in Hackathon Teams

2025· article· en· W4413738042 on OpenAlexaff
Meagan Flus, Ada Hurst

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the Design Society · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicBiomedical and Engineering Education
Canadian institutionsUniversity of WaterlooUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSpace (punctuation)Collaborative designHuman–computer interactionComputer scienceEngineeringSystems engineeringKnowledge managementEngineering managementSystems design

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT: Hackathons have recently garnered significant research interest. Hackathon teams frequently include developer, business, and designer roles, yet the designer role and experience of design in hackathon teams are poorly understood. In this paper, we present findings from ten interviews with designer hackathon participants. A thematic analysis reveals that the responsibilities of designers at hackathons roughly align with more typical design contexts, although the format of hackathon events forces designers to adapt approaches to design. Hackathon participants value teams with diverse skills, including design skills, yet designers face resistance from peers in developer roles when seeking to use established design methods for validating needs and generating solutions. This tension can make designers feel unwelcome at hackathons, harming efforts to attract a more diverse participant pool.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.040
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.084
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.040
Threshold uncertainty score0.211

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0400.084
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0050.003
Science and technology studies0.0170.021
Scholarly communication0.0150.017
Open science0.0030.019
Research integrity0.0040.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.255
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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