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Record W4413804340 · doi:10.4110/in.2025.25.e29

Adoptive Cellular Therapies in Pediatric Leukemia Patients After Allogeneic-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants

2025· review· en· W4413804340 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueImmune Network · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCAR-T cell therapy research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of CalgaryOntario Institute for Cancer Research
FundersAlberta Children's Hospital Research InstituteCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchArnie Charbonneau Cancer Institute, University of Calgary
KeywordsMedicineStem cellHematopoietic stem cellHaematopoiesisHematopoietic stem cell transplantationLeukemiaImmunologyCancer researchTransplantationInternal medicineBiologyCell biology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) provides a curative potential for high-risk patients with leukemia following first-line therapies, driven by potent immune cell-dependent anti-tumour activities. Although deep remission can be achieved, many patients relapse after allo-HSCT, and further treatment options are scarce. Given the potent immune cell-mediated anti-leukemic effects of allo-HSCT, adoptive cellular therapies (ACTs) have been explored as an adjunctive therapy to enhance the efficacy of allo-HSCT or to treat patients who relapse after allo-HSCT. Interestingly, evidence suggests a stratified therapeutic approach is warranted between pediatric and adult leukemic cases, due to differences in genetic mutations and treatment tolerability. However, pediatric-specific investigations are limited, especially in the cellular therapeutic landscape to treat relapse after allo-HSCT. Known severe toxicities attributed to ACTs need to be addressed for this younger population to ensure prolonged quality of life. This review summarizes the current landscape of ACTs, including donor lymphocyte infusion, chimeric Ag receptor-T cell, NK cell, and double-negative T cell therapies, for treating pediatric leukemia post allo-HSCT, highlighting efficacy, safety, and gaps in pediatric-specific data to guide future research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.949
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.283
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it