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Record W4413887208 · doi:10.1109/icjece.2025.3592010

Advanced Prediction and Coated Solar Panel Performance Improvement Using Combined Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Architecture–Autoregressive Moving Average (ARMA) Technique

2025· article· en· W4413887208 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Balakrishnan Pappan, Durairaj Sankaran, Sathiya Selvaraj

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSolar Radiation and Photovoltaics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAutoregressive modelTerm (time)Materials scienceAutoregressive–moving-average modelPhysicsMathematicsStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As solar energy has become a critical renewable resource, precise forecasting systems for photovoltaic (PV) solar panel power generation are becoming increasingly important. These panels were treated with hydrophobic coatings to increase their effectiveness and efficiency. In response to the increased demand for precise power forecasting, a new smart power prediction system was created specifically for coated PV solar panels. This novel approach used a hybrid model that included autoregressive moving average (ARMA) and long short-term memory (LSTM) approaches to successfully capture both short-term and long-term correlations in efficiency and output data. This method increased forecasting accuracy while addressing the constraints of older methods involving limitations in capturing both short-term and long-term dependencies in solar power generation data, reduced forecasting accuracy, and inefficiencies in feature extraction. Advanced feature extraction techniques, most notably the discrete wavelet transform (DWT), were used to identify important temporal and frequency patterns in solar insolation data. Following thorough testing and validation, the system achieved a very high accuracy of 98.3%, outperforming previous models by 2.3%. The deployment of this system resulted in considerable increases in PV efficiency, allowing for greater grid integration and energy management, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable energy future.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.726
Threshold uncertainty score0.635

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.191
Teacher spread0.184 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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