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Record W4414045617 · doi:10.5267/j.dsl.2025.8.006

The impact of brand image and service quality on customer satisfaction: The mediating role of green marketing in the airline transport industry

2025· article· en· W4414045617 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Musri Kona, Jemi V. Palpialy, Andi Frianto Peranginangin

Bibliographic record

VenueDecision Science Letters · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicEnvironmental Sustainability in Business
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCustomer satisfactionService qualityPath analysis (statistics)Structural equation modelingContext (archaeology)Quality (philosophy)Order (exchange)PerceptionBrand awareness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The context of this study is that the degree of customer satisfaction attained by airline businesses in the air transportation industry does not align with management goals. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how customer perceptions of satisfaction are impacted by brand image and Quality of Service, as mediated by green marketing, in the aviation industry. Clients or users of air transportation business services were given online questionnaires as part of the study's quantitative survey methodology. In order to address hypotheses and identify the best structural equation model with Smart-PLS, this study goes through the steps of evaluating the reliability and validity of instruments, KMO-MSA, Factor analysis, Bartlett tests, and Path analysis. The findings demonstrated that the hypotheses namely, Direct relationship (1) Brand Image on Green Marketing, (2) Quality of Service on Green Marketing, (3) Green Marketing on Satisfaction Perceived of Customer, (4) Quality of Service on Satisfaction Perceived of Customer, (5) Brand Image on Satisfaction Perceived of Customer were successfully demonstrated to be Positive and Significant. Green marketing also has the Indirect relationship impact of somewhat mediating the relationship (6) Brand Image on Satisfaction of Customer Mediated by Green Marketing, and (7) Quality of Service on Satisfaction of Customer Mediated by Green Marketing. The results of this study provide several managerial implications that can be applied to improve Brand Image and Quality of Service in the Air Transport Business.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.035
Threshold uncertainty score0.926

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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