MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4414055502 · doi:10.1080/10920277.2025.2546881

Creating Complete Mortality Life Tables for CARICOM: The Cases of Trinidad & Tobago and Jamaica

2025· article· en· W4414055502 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Brendon Bhagwandeen, Resan Pakeerah, Alisha Estrada, Robin Antoine, Colin M. Ramsay

Bibliographic record

VenueNorth American Actuarial Journal · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInsurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPopulationTable (database)Life expectancyDeveloping countryLife table

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Complete population mortality tables (CPMTs) provide mortality rates and life expectancies at successive integer ages starting at age 0 and ending at a sufficiently high age (e.g., age 100 years). CPMTs are important because they enable evidence-based analysis and decision-making across various government sectors. CPMTs are also important for actuaries in developing countries where credible mortality data on insured lives may be scarce. Despite CPMTs’ importance, countries in the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), like many other developing countries, do not have CPMTs. Instead, many CARICOM countries produce their own abridged population mortality tables (APMTs), which are less informative than CPMTs because they provide mortality and life expectancy information for grouped age intervals. As Trinidad and Tobago and Jamaica are two of the largest economies in CARICOM, our goal is to use their most recent existing APMTs and convert them to CPMTs. The mortality plots produced by Trinidad and Tobago and Jamaica APMTs show “accident humps” for both male and female mortality rates, which make them suitable for the Heligman–Pollard (H&P) method of expanding APMTs. Although CARICOM countries are diverse in many ways, they are sufficiently similar that mortality tables produced for Trinidad and Tobago and for Jamaica will be more relevant to CARICOM countries than tables based on the mortality experience of developed countries such as the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, or members of the European Union. Hence we anticipate that these tables will benefit Trinidad and Tobago and Jamaica and will be used by other CARICOM countries with minimum modifications to aid their governments’ planning.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.109
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.349
Teacher spread0.300 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNorth American Actuarial JournalSame topicInsurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk ManagementFrench-language works237,207