MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

Legal and Ethical Dilemmas in the “Right to Die” for Terminal Cancer Patients in India: Comparative Insights from Global Jurisdictions

2025· article· en· W4414058827 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Carcinogenesis · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPatient Dignity and Privacy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPalliative careHealth professionalsHealth carePatient advocacyTerminal cancerCultural issuesEthical issuesHuman rights

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The “right to die” for terminal cancer patients is a subject of profound legal, ethical, and cultural debate, especially in India, where societal norms, evolving jurisprudence, and medical ethics intersect. This study examines the legal recognition of passive euthanasia and advance medical directives in India, tracing landmark judgments such as Common Cause v. Union of India (2018) and subsequent regulatory developments. It critically evaluates the ethical dilemmas faced by healthcare professionals in balancing patient autonomy, familial consent, and professional responsibilities, highlighting the challenges posed by limited palliative care infrastructure and cultural sensitivities. Through a comparative analysis of global jurisdictions, including the Netherlands, Switzerland, and Canada, the research identifies international best practices, legal safeguards, and ethical frameworks that can inform Indian policies. The study aims to propose context-sensitive recommendations for strengthening end-of-life care, ensuring patient rights, and harmonizing ethical standards with legal provisions in India.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.288

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.350
Teacher spread0.317 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it