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Record W4414065966 · doi:10.1302/1358-992x.2025.6.022

CELL SENESCENCE AND SENOLYTIC TREATMENT FOR LOW BACK PAIN

2025· article· en· W4414065966 on OpenAlexaff
Lisbet Haglund, Hosni Cherif, Saber Ghazizadeh, Matthew Mannarino, Magali Millecamps, Jean Ouellet, Laura S. Stone

Bibliographic record

VenueOrthopaedic Proceedings · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicMuscle Physiology and Disorders
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLow back painInflammationIntervertebral discDegeneration (medical)CellSpinal cordPhenotypeSenescence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Low back pain (LBP) is a leading global cause of disability, imposing personal and economic costs that exceed $100 billion annually in the U.S. alone. LBP is often linked to intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration, with senescent cells (SnCs) playing a key role in its progression. SnCs, which accumulate due to aging and cellular stress, adopt a senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), releasing inflammatory and degenerative factors that drive age-related diseases like LBP. In human IVD tissue and cell cultures, SnCs have been shown to contribute to LBP, and their removal decreases the expression of inflammatory and pain-associated SASP factors. Similarly, Sparc-/- mice , which mimic human IVD degeneration, show SnC accumulation with age. Oral senolytic treatments in these animals reduced LBP, eliminated SnCs from the IVD and spinal cord, and decreased SASP factor release. Additionally, treatment improved vertebral bone quality, reduced IVD degeneration and lowered spinal cord pain marker expression. This study demonstrates that systemic oral senolytic drugs, such as RG-7112 and o-Vanillin, effectively reduce behavioural indicators of LBP, suppress SASP, and mitigate degenerative changes in spinal tissues. Combined treatments yielded more robust therapeutic effects, suggesting senolytics could be a promising novel therapy for LBP and other disorders linked to cellular senescence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.336
Threshold uncertainty score0.496

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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