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Record W4414076921 · doi:10.18280/ijsse.150704

Symmetric Image Encryption Using Chaotic Logistic Map and Deep Convolutional Feature Learning

2025· article· en· W4414076921 on OpenAlex
Christy Atika Sari, Eko Hari Rachmawanto, Folasade Olubusola Isinkaye, Rabei Raad Ali

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Safety and Security Engineering · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicChaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEncryptionFeature (linguistics)Image (mathematics)Convolutional neural networkChaoticPattern recognition (psychology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The rapid increase in the transmission and storage of digital images has intensified the need for encryption algorithms that ensure visual confidentiality and resilience against statistical and differential attacks.Conventional encryption approaches often struggle to eliminate residual structural information, particularly when handling highly correlated image data.To overcome these limitations, this study proposes a hybrid symmetric image encryption method that combines the unpredictability of chaotic logistic map operations with the deep representational capabilities of convolutional autoencoders.The encryption process consists of a two-stage mechanism: first, the image undergoes chaotic pixel permutation, substitution, and XOR masking; second, the result is passed through a deep convolutional network for feature-level obfuscation, further diminishing any remaining visual patterns.The proposed method was evaluated on multiple standard grayscale images using four key metrics: MSE, PSNR, UACI, and NPCR.The averaged results across all test images show an MSE of 36.23, a PSNR of 7.46 dB, a UACI of 33.50%, and an NPCR of 99.60%.These values indicate strong encryption quality and high sensitivity to plaintext variations.The integration of chaotic systems with deep learning effectively enhances security while maintaining computational efficiency, providing a robust solution for secure visual data protection in modern applications.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.944
Threshold uncertainty score0.541

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.239
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it