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Record W4414116814 · doi:10.1109/taes.2025.3608750

RCI-DUNet: Efficient Complex-Valued Deep Unrolling Network for Multiview MIMO Radar Coincidence Imaging

2025· article· en· W4414116814 on OpenAlexaff
Yansen He, Gong Zhang, Biao Xue, Qijun Dai, Henry Leung, Qian Zhang

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced SAR Imaging Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
FundersNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsRadar imagingRadarMIMOIterative reconstructionConvolutional neural networkTransformation (genetics)AccelerationImaging phantomDeep learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In the application of radar coincidence imaging (RCI) sparse reconstruction with target multi-view imaging cell scattering intensity (ICSI) fluctuation, the traditional compressed sensing (CS) algorithms suffer from undesirable imaging quality and high computational complexity. This paper proposes a complexvalued deep unrolling network for RCI based on the fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm (FISTA), called RCI-DUNet. We first convert the complex-valued form of the radar signal to realvalued form using the complex-to-real arithmetic rule, and then propose a momentum correction module (MCM) with an acceleration function that achieves stable gradient propagation while maintaining phase coherence. We design a sparse transformation function based on convolutional neural network (CNN) and channel attention (CA) mechanism to dynamically adapt to target multiview ICSI fluctuation, effectively solving the problem of correlation mismatch between reference signals and echoes. We apply RCIDUNet to multipe input multiple output (MIMO) RCI of target multi-view ICSI fluctuation. It is shown that RCI-DUNet can provide high-quality imaging results even at low sampling rates with drastic ICSI fluctuation. Moreover, RCI-DUNet can greatly reduce imaging time compared to traditional CS algorithms, which can be used for fast RCI. The simulation results validate that RCI-DUNet achieves excellent reconstruction performance and high efficiency in MIMO RCI with target multi-view ICSI fluctuation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.982
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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