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Quantum information meets high-energy physics: input to the update of the European strategy for particle physics

2025· review· en· W4414148700 on OpenAlexaff
Y. Afik, F. Fabbri, Matthew Low, Luca Marzola, J. A. Aguilar–Saavedra, Mohammad Mahdi Altakach, Nedaa Alexandra Asbah, Y. Bai, Hannah Banks, A. J. Barr, Alexander Bernal, T. E. Browder, Paweł Caban, J.A. Casas, Kun Cheng, F. Déliot, R. Demina, Antonio Di Domenico, Michał Eckstein, M. Fabbrichesi, Benjamin Fuks, Emidio Gabrielli, Dorival Gonçalves, R. P. Grabarczyk, Michele Grossi, Tao Han, T. J. Hobbs, Paweł Horodecki, Shih-Chieh Hsu, S. Jiggins, E. Jones, A. Knue, S. Korn, T. Lagouri, Priyanka Lamba, Gabriel T. Landi, Haifeng Li, Q. Li, Ian Low, J. A. Mcfayden, Navin McGinnis, Roberto A. Morales, J. M. Moreno, Juan Ramón Muñoz de Nova, G. Negro, Davide Pagani, Giovanni Pelliccioli, Michele Pinamonti, L. Pintucci, B. Ravina, Alim Ruzi, Kazuki Sakurai, E. L. Simpson, M. Sioli, Shufang Su, Sokratis Trifinopoulos, S. Vahsen, Sofia Vallecorsa, Alessandro Vicini, M. Vos, Eleni Vryonidou, Chris D. White, M. J. White, Andrew Wildridge, Tong Arthur Wu, L. Zani, K. Zoch

Bibliographic record

VenueThe European Physical Journal Plus · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicQuantum Mechanics and Applications
Canadian institutionsInstitute of Particle Physics
FundersAgencia Estatal de InvestigaciónAustralian Research CouncilMinistero dell'Università e della RicercaUniversità di BolognaHORIZON EUROPE Excellent ScienceHORIZON EUROPE Framework ProgrammeAgence Nationale de la RechercheEuropean Cooperation in Science and TechnologyArgonne National LaboratoryU.S. Department of EnergyEuropean CommissionNational Science FoundationRoyal SocietyJohn Templeton FoundationFermilabHigh Energy PhysicsConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y TécnicasFondo para la Investigación Científica y TecnológicaScience and Technology Facilities CouncilEesti Teadusagentuur
KeywordsQuantum entanglementQuantumQuantum informationColliderState (computer science)Identical particlesQuantum computerQuantum state

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Some of the most astonishing and prominent properties of Quantum Mechanics, such as entanglement and Bell nonlocality, have only been studied extensively in dedicated low-energy laboratory setups. The feasibility of these studies in the high-energy regime explored by particle colliders was only recently shown and has gathered the attention of the scientific community. For the range of particles and fundamental interactions involved, particle colliders provide a novel environment where quantum information theory can be probed, with energies exceeding by about 12 orders of magnitude those employed in dedicated laboratory setups. Furthermore, collider detectors have inherent advantages in performing certain quantum information measurements and allow for the reconstruction of the state of the system under consideration via quantum state tomography. Here, we elaborate on the potential, challenges, and goals of this innovative and rapidly evolving line of research and discuss its expected impact on both quantum information theory and high-energy physics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.022

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.004
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0030.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.288
Teacher spread0.258 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations19
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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