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Record W4414199925 · doi:10.3390/technologies13090417

Life Damage Online Monitoring Technology of a Steam Turbine Rotor Start-Up Based on an Empirical-Statistical Model

2025· article· en· W4414199925 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueTechnologies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicEngineering Diagnostics and Reliability
Canadian institutionsPetro-Canada
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFinite element methodTurbineRotor (electric)Steam turbineNonlinear systemStress (linguistics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In order to achieve fast and accurate life damage online monitoring of the steam turbine rotor, it was significant to propose an empirical-statistical model using a machine learning algorithm instead of finite element simulation to improve the effect of operation. The finite element method was used to calculate the maximum stress during the start-up schedule. The linear CDM (Continuum Damage Mechanics) and nonlinear CDM were applied to assess the creep-fatigue damage of the steam turbine rotor. A empirical-statistical model of a 600 MW steam turbine rotor was established by using temperature change rate and maximum stress according to the finite element result samples, which is proposed by compared R2 of SVR (Support Vector Regression), LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) and RRM (Ridge Regression Method), which was also verified by finite element simulation under a random start-up parameters. The results showed that the creep-fatigue damage could be calculated by nonlinear CDM for more safety rather than linear CDM. The R2 of SVR (Support Vector Regression), LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) and RRM were 0.9377, 0.9647 and 0.999, respectively. RRM was more suitable for the empirical-statistical model establishment of the steam turbine rotor. By comparing the empirical-statistical model result and finite element result under random parameters of the start-up schedule, the error is 0.51%.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.099
Threshold uncertainty score0.867

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it