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Record W4414396104 · doi:10.1108/raf-02-2025-0073

FinTech and economic, environmental, and social sustainability: Uncovering financial innovation’s sustainable potential

2025· article· en· W4414396104 on OpenAlex
Amal Dabbous, Karine Aoun Bakarat, Alexandre Croutzet, Sascha Kraus, Andreas Kallmuenzer

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueReview of Accounting and Finance · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicEconomic Growth and Development
Canadian institutionsUniversité TÉLUQ
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSustainabilityFinancial servicesSustainable developmentEnvironmental degradationPanel dataConvictionResource curseFinTech

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose The appearance of Financial Technologies (FinTech) is considered a major breakthrough in the financial services industry. With it comes the promise of increasing economic efficiency and performance, achieving equitable social growth, and reducing the degradation of the environment. The present study empirically measures the impact of FinTech on economic, social, and environmental sustainability. As such it aims to fill the gaps in the literature and settle the debate regarding whether FinTech promotes or hinders economic and social development and if it can mitigate environmental degradation. Design/methodology/approach The study uses econometric modeling to test the relationships between FinTech and economic, social, and environmental sustainability. It relies on annual panel data from 20 OECD countries for the period between 2005 and 2021. Findings Results show that FinTech positively affects sustainable economic development and has a positive social impact. Findings also confirm that FinTech enhances environmental sustainability. Further, the results of the study confirm the resource curse as natural resources rent is shown to decrease economic growth and adversely affect environmental sustainability. Originality/value The study differs from previous works as it is not limited to investigating the impact of FinTech on environmental sustainability but rather considers the three dimensions of sustainable development: economic, social, and environmental. The results of this study offer insights for policymakers and regulators to promote and support the agenda of FinTech with higher levels of conviction and confidence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.468
Threshold uncertainty score0.467

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.205
Teacher spread0.202 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it