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Record W4414404758 · doi:10.1109/tmc.2025.3612469

Efficient Detection Framework Adaptation for Edge Computing: A Plug-and-Play Neural Network Toolbox Enabling Edge Deployment

2025· article· en· W4414404758 on OpenAlexaff
Jiaqi Wu, Shihao Zhang, Simin Chen, Lixu Wang, Zehua Wang, Wei Chen, Fangyuan He, Zijian Tian, F. Richard Yu, Victor C. M. Leung

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicNeural Networks and Applications
Canadian institutionsCarleton UniversityUniversity of British Columbia
FundersBeijing Union UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsObject detectionEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionConvolutional neural networkEdge deviceAdaptation (eye)ToolboxObject (grammar)Edge detection

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recently, edge computing has emerged as a prevailing paradigm in applying deep learning-based object detection models, offering a promising solution for time-sensitive tasks. However, existing edge object detection faces several challenges: 1) These methods struggle to balance detection precision and model lightweightness. 2) Existing generalized edge-deployment designs offer limited adaptability for object detection. 3) Current works lack real-world evaluation and validation. To address these challenges, we propose the <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><u>E</u>dge <u>D</u>etection <u>Toolbox</u></i> (ED-TOOLBOX), which leverages generalizable plug-and-play components to enable edge-site adaptation of object detection models. Specifically, we propose a lightweight <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Reparameterized Dynamic Convolutional Network</i> (Rep-DConvNet) that employs a weighted multi-shape convolutional branch structure to enhance detection performance. Furthermore, ED-TOOLBOX includes a <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Sparse Cross-Attention</i> (SC-A) network that adopts a localized-mapping-assisted self-attention mechanism to facilitate a well-crafted <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Joint Module</i> in adaptively transferring features for further performance improvement. Moreover, we propose an <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Efficient Head</i> for the classification and location modules to achieve more efficient prediction. Additionally, in practical industrial scenarios, we identify that helmet detection-one of the most representative edge object detection tasks-overlooks band fastening, which introduces potential safety hazards. To address this, we build a <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Helmet Band Detection Dataset</i> (HBDD) and apply an edge object detection model optimized by the ED-TOOLBOX to tackle this real-world task. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of components in ED-TOOLBOX. In visual surveillance simulations, ED-TOOLBOX-assisted edge detection models outperform six <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">state-of-the-art</i> methods, enabling real-time and accurate detection. These results demonstrate that our approach offers a superior solution for edge object detection.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.845
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.273
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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