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Record W4414440621 · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2025.113619

Meat transfer patterns reflect the multi-level social system of Guinea baboons

2025· article· en· W4414440621 on OpenAlexfundno aff
William J. O’Hearn, Christof Neumann, Roger Mundry, Federica Dal Pesco, Julia Fischer

Bibliographic record

VenueiScience · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPrimate Behavior and Ecology
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMinistère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des ParcsGeorg-August-Universität GöttingenDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
KeywordsNew guineaSocial systemResource (disambiguation)Transmission (telecommunications)Affect (linguistics)Social relationshipSocial animalSocial relationSocial organization

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

, as a model, we examined how meat, a high-quality, shareable resource, is transmitted through their multi-level society. We combined records of 109 meat-eating events with nine years of behavioral and demographic data to test how relationship strength and stratified social levels affect meat sharing. Meat transfers were more likely to occur along stronger social relationships, and tolerant transfer types were most common at the society's base, decreasing with each higher social level. This pattern resembles that of some hunter-gatherer societies, suggesting convergent outcomes of multi-level social organization on the transmission of high-quality shareable resources.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.662
Threshold uncertainty score0.262

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.116
GPT teacher head0.395
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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