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Record W4414443248 · doi:10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108441

Ultra-sensitive flexible stretchable sensor based on bionic structure using graphene oxide and carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes for wearable electronic skin

2025· article· en· W4414443248 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueResults in Physics · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Canadian institutionsArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)
FundersCultivation Fund of the Key Scientific and Technical Innovation Project, Ministry of Education of ChinaHarbin University of Science and Technology
KeywordsGrapheneGauge factorCarbon nanotubeWearable computerElectrical conductorOxideElectronic skinWearable technology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

• Flexible stretchable sensor based on biomimetic structures. • Graphene oxide and carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes are employed as synergistic conductive sensing materials. • The flexible stretchable sensor with high sensitivity and sensing range. • Flexible stretchable sensors are applied to demonstrate wearable electronic skin. Flexible stretchable sensors have recently attracted significant attention due to their great potential in detecting human joint posture and monitoring health. However, fabricating stretchable sensors that combine ultrasensitive responsiveness with fast response times over a wide strain range remains a major challenge. To address this issue, this study presents an ultrasensitive flexible stretchable sensor (FSS) based on a biomimetic structure, utilizing graphene oxide and carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes as synergistic conductive sensing materials. The FSS exhibited excellent performance, including a strain gauge factor of up to 84.942, a sensing range of up to 160 %, a lower strain detection limit of 0.25 %, and rapid response and recovery times50 ms and 70 ms, respectively. Additionally, FSS is successfully applied to Morse code messaging, motion monitoring, and sitting posture recognition, highlighting its potential for wearable electronic skin applications.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.157
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it